Animator

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Animators create moving images by drawing, modelling, or using computer software. Their work appears in films, television, video games, advertisements, and online media. Typical tasks include designing characters and backgrounds, producing storyboards, and bringing stories to life through movement and expression. Animators often specialise in either 2D or 3D animation, and may collaborate with directors, writers, and sound designers. Many animators work in studios, while some are freelancers or part of small creative teams.

A strong portfolio and technical skills in software such as Adobe After Effects, Maya, or Blender are highly valued.

The average salary for an animator in the UK ranges from £18,000 for entry‑level positions to £40,000 for experienced professionals. Senior animators can earn up to £60,000 or more.

There were around 42,000 people employed in animation, visual effects, and related roles in the UK as of 2023, with London and Manchester acting as major hubs.

The UK animation and visual effects sector grew by about 25 percent between 2015 and 2023, driven by the expansion of film, television, and gaming industries.

Focuses on bringing animated characters to life for films, television and video games, using movement and expressions.

Specialises in creating three-dimensional models for animation projects, often using software such as Maya or Blender.

Creates visual representations of scripts to plan out scenes and sequences before animation begins.

Regularly sketch, draw, and experiment with different art styles to build a strong artistic foundation.

Developing your drawing skills is essential for animators, especially those working in 2D or character design. Try to sketch from real life and imagination, focusing on anatomy, movement and facial expressions. Explore both traditional and digital drawing methods to become comfortable with various tools.

Study the key principles such as timing, squash and stretch, and anticipation to understand how to bring characters and objects to life.

The 12 principles of animation, originally developed by Disney animators, remain the foundation of all animation work. Resources like books, online tutorials and short courses can help you learn and apply these principles. Practise by creating simple animations like bouncing balls or walking cycles.

Get hands‑on experience with industry‑standard software such as Adobe After Effects, Toon Boom or Blender.

Familiarity with animation software is crucial. Many animators use Adobe Animate, Toon Boom Harmony for 2D work, and Blender or Autodesk Maya for 3D animation. Free software and student licences are available, so practise creating short animations and explore online tutorials to build your technical portfolio.

Create a collection of your best animation work to showcase your skills to prospective employers or universities.

A portfolio should include a variety of pieces that demonstrate your range, such as character animations, storyboards and completed short films. Host your portfolio online using personal websites or platforms like Behance or Vimeo. Continuously update your portfolio as you gain new skills and experience.

Consider taking a college course, A Levels or a university degree in animation, art or media production.

Many universities and colleges across the UK offer courses in animation, visual effects or computer graphics. Entry requirements usually include a portfolio and relevant qualifications. Alternatively, apprenticeships and short courses are available for hands‑on learning.

Look for work placements, internships or junior animation roles to gain practical experience in the industry.

Experience is highly valued in the animation industry. Seek out internships at animation studios, volunteer to create animations for local organisations, or collaborate on student projects. Networking at…