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Principal Magnet Cryogenics Engineer

Job in Kearny, Hudson County, New Jersey, 07032, USA
Listing for: Hitachi, Ltd.
Full Time position
Listed on 2026-10-19
Job specializations:
  • Engineering
    Systems Engineer, Electrical Engineering, Mechanical Engineer
Salary/Wage Range or Industry Benchmark: 190000 - 215000 USD Yearly USD 190000.00 215000.00 YEAR
Job Description & How to Apply Below
About Thea Energy:

Thea Energy is leveraging recent breakthroughs in stellarator physics and engineering to create a faster and simpler approach to commercializing fusion energy. The company is reinventing the stellarator using computer-controlled arrays of planar coils thereby replacing the intricate, complex modular magnets required in all other stellarator architectures. Thea Energy is on a mission to create a limitless source of zero emission energy for a sustainable future.

Position Overview:

We are seeking a Principal Magnet Cryogenics Engineer with over 10-15 years of industry experience to lead the complete program lifecycle—from concept through commissioning—of large-scale cabled High-Temperature Superconducting (HTS) magnet systems for next-generation fusion reactors.

In this role, you will hold end-to-end technical ownership for the cryogenic design, thermal-hydraulic modelling, forced-flow cooling distribution, and cryogenic integration of large-scale CICC (Cable-in-Conduit Conductor) or advanced stacked-tape HTS magnets. You will bridge megawatt scale cryogenic plant engineering with microscopic thermal-hydraulic magnet behaviour, leading multi-disciplinary teams through multi-million-dollar hardware deliverables.

Key Responsibilities:
  • Program Lifecycle Ownership:
    Lead the complete lifecycle (Conceptual, Preliminary, Detailed Design, Qualification, Fabrication, Assembly, Commissioning, and Decommissioning) for large-scale HTS fusion magnet cryogenic systems.
  • Cryo-Thermal System Architecture:
    Design, model, and validate gaseous helium (gHe), or sub-cooled liquid nitrogen (sLN2) thermal management systems tailored to high-field HTS cabled conductors (stacked HTS conductors).
  • Thermal-Hydraulic Modeling:
    Perform dynamic thermal-hydraulic analysis, transient load modelling (nuclear heating, AC losses, eddy currents, ramp rates), and margin calculations under operational and fault conditions.
  • Quench & Fault Management:
    Own the cryogenic response strategy during quench events, including rapid helium expansion, over pressure relief sizing, burst disc integration, and thermo-mechanical stress containment.
  • Large-Scale Infrastructure & Plant Integration:
    Define requirements for mega-watt class cryogenic plants, cold compressors, heat exchangers, sub-coolers, helium distribution boxes (valve boxes), and low-heat-leak transfer lines.
  • Joints & Current Leads:
    Oversee cryogenic thermal management for high-current demountable or permanent HTS joints and conduction-cooled hybrid (HTS/LTS) gas-cooled current leads (60+ kA).
  • Vendor & Subcontractor Governance:
    Manage major sub-contracts for large-scale cryogenic infrastructure, conductor fabrication, pressure vessels, and vacuum insulated systems (cryostats).
  • V&V and Commissioning:
    Plan and execute full-scale cryogenic and high-current magnet test campaigns, leading cool-down, steady-state operation, quench mitigation, and warm-up procedures.
Required Experience:
  • 10-15+ Years of Direct Experience in cryogenic engineering and thermal-hydraulic design for superconducting magnet systems, with a primary focus on HTS tape/cable architectures (REBCO/BSCCO).
  • Large-Scale Fusion/Physics Program Delivery:
    Proven track record of ownership over large-scale (> $10M+) magnet work packages within fusion energy programs (e.g., W7x, ITER, JT60SA
    , KSTAR, DEMO) or major scientific facilities (e.g., CERN, FERMILAB).
  • Cabled HTS Architecture:
    Demonstrated expertise in high-current (tens of kA) cabled HTS configurations (e.g., Cable-in-Conduit Conductors, stacked tape conductors) and forced-flow cooling strategies.
  • Full Lifecycle Track Record:
    Experience taking at least one major superconducting magnet or cryogenic system from initial concept through initial cool-down and operational validation.
  • Regulatory & Code Compliance:
    Deep familiarity with pressure vessel standards applied to cryogenic temperatures (ASME BPVC Section VIII, EN 13445, B31.3) and cryogenic safety standards (ISO 21010/CGA).
Technical Knowledge
  • HTS Material Physics:
    Solid understanding of critical surfaces for REBCO coated conductors, strain sensitivity, thermal margin assessment, and current sharing regimes.
  • Cryogenic Fluids & Thermophysical Properties:
    Mastery of low-temperature fluid dynamics (gHe, sLN2) using database tools.
  • Transient Thermal Analysis:
    Deep domain knowledge of AC losses (coupling, hysteresis, flux creep) nuclear volumetric heating, heat-leak budgets, and conduction/radiation thermal shielding (MLI design).
  • Instrumentation &…
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