Engineer, Mechanical Engineer

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Overview

An engineer is a professional problem solver who applies scientific and mathematical principles to the design, development and construction of structures and systems
. Engineers work across a wide range of industries, developing blueprints for new applications and systems or identifying improvements for existing ones.

There are a number of different types of engineers. Some of the most common subfields of engineering include: (See disclaimer 1 )

Mechanical engineering

Electrical engineering

Biomechanical engineering

Chemical engineering

Biomedical engineering

~2550 BCE

The first known engineer in history, Imhotep, lived around 2550 BCE and designed the Step Pyramid in Egypt. (See disclaimer 2 )

Engineers are charged with solving problems and improving the quality of life for society by applying scientific and mathematical principles. An engineer might work on everything from renewable energy technology that helps mitigate climate change to prosthetic legs to give amputees the opportunity to walk again. The specific tasks an engineer may do depend on their subfield and the project they’re working on.

No two days are the same for an engineer, as they may work on a variety of projects — everything from designing household products to troubleshooting problems in aircraft and spacecraft.
An engineer uses critical thinking, analytical reasoning and creativity to develop solutions to problems.

Engineers conduct analyses of existing structures, systems and devices, and they also analyze various problems.

Design Systems and Components

Engineers design new equipment, devices or systems that are intended to solve problems or improve quality of life.

Redesign for Efficiency and Performance

Engineers may also redesign existing equipment, devices or systems in order to improve them.

Develop Systems or Products

Engineers develop prototypes of their designs to test them and analyze the results.

Supervise Engineering Teams and Tasks

When the design and development processes are complete, engineers may supervise the manufacturing process, troubleshooting problems along the way.

Education

Once you know more about how to become an engineer, you may find it easier to determine if this career path could be right for you. Becoming an engineer generally involves the following steps:

High School Diploma

If you’re still in high school, consider speaking to your school counselor about your career aspirations. It’s ideal to take plenty of courses in mathematics and sciences in your journey toward becoming an engineer, including chemistry, physics, trigonometry and calculus. Courses in computer programming and mechanical drafting may also be helpful. If you’re interested in biomedical engineering specifically, consider taking biological science classes.

(See disclaimer 4 )

College Degree

Engineers are expected to hold a bachelor’s degree in engineering. They may choose to earn an engineering degree that offers a specialization in their chosen subfield, such as mechanical engineering. (See disclaimer 5 )

Undergraduate Certificates

Although a bachelor’s degree is generally a requirement to become an engineer, you may wish to pursue one or more undergraduate certificates along with your degree. (See disclaimer 5 ) Look for certificates that may complement your chosen specialization.

Internships

Internships may help future engineers prepare to confidently enter the workforce after graduation. (See disclaimer 5 ) Consider looking for internship opportunities while earning a bachelor’s degree. Career Services at Grand Canyon University can provide you with resources, professional knowledge and support to help you…